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In July, the needle coke market saw average trading activity.

Large  Small Date:2023-08-01
 Summary: In July, the needle coke market saw average trading activity. Downstream manufacturers of anode materials maintained stable procurement, with some companies starting to make purchases in the latter half of the month. Graphite electrode manufacturers continued to engage in essential procurement. This month, the second phase of Lianhua New Material's 70,000-ton needle coke production line went into operation, and Henan Baoshun also commenced production of pitch coke and needle coke. In terms of prices, there was a slight downward adjustment at the beginning of the month, but prices for oil-based needle coke increased towards the end of the month due to rising prices of slurry oil. Specifically, coal-based needle coke was priced at 7,500-9,000 yuan/ton, oil-based needle coke at 6,900-9,500 yuan/ton, and coal and oil-based raw coke at 4,500-5,500 yuan/ton. In terms of import prices, Japanese coal-based needle coke was reported at $1,100/ton, and Korean coal-based needle coke at $1,100/ton. For oil-based needle coke, the prices were around $1,500-1,900/ton for Japan and $1,200-1,400/ton for the UK. The price of anode materials ranged from $650-800/ton.
 
Regarding raw materials, coal tar prices initially declined but rose towards the end of the month. Mainstream modified coal tar prices ranged from 4,600-5,100 yuan/ton, while medium-temperature tar prices ranged from 4,500-4,800 yuan/ton. The price of coal tar was influenced by the fluctuation of coal pitch tar prices. At the end of the month, coal tar sales were still acceptable, and downstream companies had positive buying attitudes. However, there was resistance to high-priced raw materials. Currently, deep processing enterprises have relatively low coal tar inventories, and in the short term, coal tar prices are expected to continue rising narrowly. In terms of low sulfur slurry oil, prices continued to increase this month. Mainstream prices at the end of the month ranged from 4,300-4,500 yuan/ton. Due to the impact of rising crude oil prices, low sulfur slurry oil prices gradually increased. Oil-based needle coke manufacturers faced significant cost pressure and were cautious in purchasing slurry oil. It is expected that the upward momentum of slurry oil prices will slow down in the short term.
 
In terms of downstream demand, the graphite electrode market was relatively flat this month, with a fluctuating operating rate of electric arc furnaces at around 35%. Graphite electrode production remained low, and demand for needle coke was only for essential procurement. At the end of the month, the mainstream price for UHP600 graphite electrodes ranged from 19,500-20,500 yuan/ton. In the short term, there was no positive trend in the demand for needle coke for graphite electrodes. In the field of anode materials, the market gradually recovered this month, but there was still cautious procurement of needle coke. Currently, the release of demand for needle coke in the field of anode materials is still pending. It is expected that with the increase in production of power batteries by the end of the third quarter, there will be expectations of a recovery in demand for needle coke in the field of anode materials.
 
Overall, the needle coke market had average sales this month, with overall essential replenishment from downstream companies. The prices of coal-based and oil-based needle coke raw materials remained high and had upward potential, providing strong support for needle coke prices. Various needle coke manufacturers expressed a strong willingness to increase prices. In the short term, it is expected that needle coke prices will continue to rise narrowly in a tentative manner.
 
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